History
Button
Badges
Button badges were made possible by the invention of celluloid in 1870.
The first button badges were manufactured in 1896 by Whitehead and Hoag of New
Jersey. Millions were pressed in the first year celebrating baseball stars,
actresses, red indians etc. and given away free with cigarettes.
The
medium erupted again in the 1950s promoting holiday camps, comics, cinema
clubs and products. The 1960s saw the growth of anti-establishment/protest
badges, quickly followed by the music/punk explosion of the 70s.
Enamel
Badges
The invention of the dropstamp machine around 1840 made mass production of
enamel badges possible. They first appeared in quantity towards the end of the
19th century. Manufacturing methods have hardly changed, enamel
badges are still fired and polished by hand for the best finish. Every sphere
of human activity has an enamel badge to celebrate it.
Acrylic badges are cheaper to produce than enamel badges, more common now and much inferior.
Pinned
Down Badge Exhibition
The
first exhibition of badges, Pinned Down was at the Midland Group, Nottingham
in 1980. A second exhibition at the Badge Shop, Earlham St, London took place
later in the year.
Badge
Collectors Circle
The badge collectors circle caters for badge nuts, publishes four
newsletters a year and meets annually. Contact Frank Setchfield, 57 Middleton
Place, Loughborough, Leics LE11 2BY.
Tel: 01509 569270