BTEC 1st ICT Practitioners - Unit 9 Syllabus & Resources
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Unit 9 - Course Notes and Resources
   
Part 1 Understand the structure and principles of databases
   
Database basics example uses of databases;
  advantages and disadvantages of computerised databases;
  database objects (tables, queries, reports, forms);
  data types;
  estimation of size of database
   
Database structures: tables;
  fields;
  records;
  primary key
   
Data integrity data accuracy;
  consistency of data;
  validation rules eg lookup lists, default values, upper or lower limits
   
Part 2 Be able to create a simple database to meet user needs
   
Creating tables: selection of fields;
  choice of data types eg text, numeric, date/time;
  field properties eg field length, format, default value, fieldname;
  validation;
  modifying field characteristics
   
Improving efficiency: shortcuts
   
Naming: appropriate names for database objects
   
Data storage requirements: estimation
Check: data eg by use of spellcheck, sorting, comparison with source data;
  layout and output of reports and screens
   
Part 3 Be able to create database queries, forms and reports
   
Queries: create queries using multiple criteria, use of AND, OR in criteria;
  selecting fields for display;
  sorting results eg date, numeric, alphabetical order
   
Reports: use of tables and queries as basis for reports;
  automatic creation of reports eg wizards;
  selection of appropriate layouts;
  adding or editing appropriate labels and titles;
  special fields eg date/time; multiple criteria
   
Forms: automatic creation of forms eg wizards;
  formatting forms eg titles, labels, arranging data entry order
   
Part 4 Be able to document a database
   
Technical documentation: fieldnames;
  field descriptions;
  field properties;
  primary keys, descriptions of forms, queries and reports;
  validation techniques used