A contra-action is, something that has happened due to a product or treatment being carried out.

It is always advisable to do a patch test with products that you are using for the first time, to make sure that you are not allergic to any or something in them. 

So basically what happens is if you are allergic to something you will have a contra-action.  But there are other forms of contra-actions so please read on.

With all contra-actions tell your client that if they do not improve within 24 hours to get in touch with their G.P for advice.

Here I will put what contra-actions could occur during a manicure or pedicure.

ERYTHEMA:

Reddening of skin due to dilation of blood vessels, a reaction to external stimulus or infection – apply cold compress.   Although this can be a beneficial condition if not an infection.

ALLERGIC TO NAIL ENAMEL:

Redness around area also places that have been touched.  Watery eyes, itchy skin, rash – remove enamel, apply cold compress to areas touched also eyes.  Tell client if condition doesn’t improve within 24 hours consult G.P.

EXCESSIVE PERSPIRATION:

Could have excessive perspiration from being allergic to a product – remove product if possible, apply cold compress, offer a drink of cold water, open a window.

ALLERGIC TO OIL:

Rinse with water, apply cold compress and advise to consult G.P if condition does not ease within 24 hours.