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History of St Mary's Churchyard, Ely
Bishop Eustace of Ely
built St Mary’s in about 1200. There had been a parish church there even
before that. For a while the priest in charge was called Baldwin. In those days
the people in charge of Ely also used the Chapel of Holy Cross in the Cathedral.
Most of the church was
built at this time, although the tower and spire were added a century later.
Then came the porch.
The church saw Oliver
Cromwell’s stay in Ely from 1636 for about 10 years. He was a tax collector
and lived in the building next to the church. This became a pub (The Cromwell
Arms) in the last century and then the vicarage (with added black and white
stripes) in 1905. Now it is the local Tourist Information Office.
In 1816 the vicar of St
Mary’s was the prison chaplain and so took the confessions of the Littleport
and Ely Rioters, who were hanged that year. He made sure they were buried in the
churchyard, even though that was unusual (there was much local sympathy for
them).
In the late 1870’s the
inside of the church was renovated, the woodwork replaced (including pews and
pulpit) and the gallery removed.
A new six-sided parish
room was added in 1985. The graveyard was redesigned and the gravestones moved
to the back of the churchyard. The pulpit was moved in the 1870’s and its base
still stands opposite. The lectern is nearby and the font not near the porch but
at the West end. The organ would have once been pumped up with air with a handle
during the singing of the hymns. It was originally in Holy Trinity Church in
Paddington, London. The stained-glass windows commemorate Saints George and
Michael, Saints Etheldreda and Edmund and King Bryhtnoth of East Anglia, who was
killed by the Vikings at the Battle of Maldon in 991 AD and who was rowed,
headless, by monks up to Ely to be buried there.
Inside the church are
lists of people including the vicars since the time of Oliver Cromwell and those
people from Ely who were killed in the two World Wars.
There is a tablet on the
South West buttress on the outside of the tower, warning others of the fate of
the 1816 rioters.
Here
lye Interred in one grave 
the bodies of
William Beamiss
George Crow
John Dennis
Isaac Harley
and
Thomas
South
Who
were all executed in Ely on the 28th
Day of
June 1816, having been convicted
at the
Special Assizes holden there of
divers
Robberies during the Riots at Ely
and
Littleport in the month of May in that year
May
their awful Fate
Be a
warning to others