Flower bees 20.3.2004

                   

 

 

    Ó  Robert Burton

The lungwort or pulmonaria that I planted when I moved to this house five years ago has borne fruit. Not literally, as they have only just come into flower, but because they have achieved what I planted them for. There was lungwort where I used to live and their early flowers attracted flower bees. So I planted lungwort here and flower bees have just found it.

Flower bees first came to my notice when I saw some strange bumblebees visiting lungwort flowers. Their flight was unusually fast and their 'hum' was more of a 'whine'. There was an impression of small bumblebees on piece-work as they rushed from flower to flower. And there were two kinds: jet black and dingy brown. Then I wondered why the brown bumblebees should attack the black ones. There was something menacing about the way that a brown bee would arrive at a lungwort clump where a black bee was happily at work, hover for a moment on shimmering wings, then dash at its unsuspecting target. I could not imagine why peace-loving, nectar-sipping bumblebees should attack one another.

I checked with the books and found they were, in fact, male and female of the flower bee, and it was a close encounter of a different kind! The male's strategy is to fly rapidly from plant to plant in search of a female. If he finds one, he pounces and bears her unceremoniously to the ground. It is not surprising that I mistook his actions for aggression.

©Robert Burton 2004