Homework Spring Term 2005
Year 11
Design and Technology

 

Students in Year 11 are expected to work on their design folders at home every week ensuring they complete the following pages to the deadlines set:
Week beg 20 September 2004 Research and specification
Week beg 11 October 2004 Initial ideas and developed ideas
Week beg 1 November 2004 Plan to start making. Keep a production diary as you make
Week beg 22 November 2004 Final idea and presentation drawing will be checked plus production plan
Week beg 3 December 2004 All development work completed and checked
Week beg 31 January 2005 Actual production and production in industry checked
Week beg 4 March 2005 Hand in design folder and product
If a deadline is missed your name will be handed in at the end of the set week and a letter will go home to parents immediately.

The following outline for the design folder is discussed with every student and ties in with the deadline dates:

Design Brief & Analysis ­ 1 page


Copy out your chosen design brief
Brainstorm the brief and write up
Start collecting info, pictures etc
Analysis of Design Brief ­ 1 page









Write about each point on the brainstorm in detail
Explain where your research will come from
Explain why you are collecting the research and how you think it will help you
Explain who you are designing for and why ­ you target market
What do you want your product to do generally?
When and how will it be used generally?
What will you need to consider when designing and making your product?
Use ICT as much as possible throughout your project ­ word processing, graphs/charts, internet, digital camera, CAD/CAM.

Research ­ Use 2 to 6 pages

You must say why research is done/give relevance
You must keep a bibliography of books used and internet sites
Gather lots of research and select useful and relevant information. Include primary and secondary research:




Information from books
Information from people via questionnaires, surveys, interviews, visits
Look at target audience, take photographs
Study and comment on existing products
Analysis of Research ­ Explain how the research has helped you with your project, give key points.
Questionnaire Analysis of questionnaire
Survey Analysis of survey
Visit shops/museums Analysis of shops/museums
Use of internet Analysis of internet
Use of magazines Analysis of magazines
Use of text books Analysis of text books
Use teacher information Analysis of teacher information
Use other designers Analysis of designers

Use ICT as much as possible throughout your project ­ word processing, graphs/charts, internet, digital camera, CAD/CAM.

Specification
(general) – 1 page (after the Research and Analysis of Research)







Explain your target market
What type of materials will you use?
How will it be produced?
Where will it be used?
Dimensions/size
Specific safety points
Try to include CAD/CAM somewhere within the design in order to gain and A* - C grade
Discuss the product, using the following words: MUST HAVE/COULD HAVE/SHOULD HAVE

Think carefully about and consider the following:

 •


The client
The designer
The manufacturer
The user
Material specification and manufacturing specification can also go on this page at a later stage.

Use ICT as much as possible throughout your project ­ word processing, graphs/charts, internet, digital camera, CAD/CAM.

Generation of initial ideas ­ 1 to 2 pages


Quick, freehand, first thoughts sketches in 2D and 3D with annotated thoughts/notes written alongside
Suggest materials, techniques, size, colour, life-expectancy, possible production methods
Be sure that your ideas meet the needs of the general specification

Developing ideas ­ 2 to 3 pages
Take best two to three ideas and develop them further
Annotate each development with details of:









What problems might there be in the design?
What is the best part of each design?
What is the worst part in each design?
How do you think the designs could be improved, explain and show
Experiment, test, evaluate and improve all aspects ­ include models/samples in this sections
Make decisions about materials, size, assembly, manufacture
Modelling/samples/prototypes will help you to develop final solutions and add marks
Use ICT as much as possible throughout your project ­ word processing, graphs/charts, internet, digital camera, CAD/CAM.

Final Idea ­ 1 page

This could be an isometric projection or an orthographic projection for Product Design or Resistant Materials. It will be a flat drawing showing all views for textiles









Specific techniques to be used
Tools/materials to be used
Health and safety hazards and issues to be considered
Explain quality assurance and its importance to you product
Explain quality control ­ when will checks be made in the production?
Jigs/templates/making or alteration of a paper pattern textiles
Manufacturing specification
Where will CAD/CAM take place?
Use ICT as much as possible throughout your project ­ word processing, graphs/charts, internet, digital camera, CAD/CAM.

Actual production details



Write an ongoing working diary and/or step by step instructions for the making of your product
Include quality control
Include equipment used ­ tools and machinery, plus CAD/CAM

Include the following:



Diagrams
Digital photographs taken by you throughout the production
Comments ­ problems and how you overcame them
Evaluation ­ ongoing
Problems
 •
What problems were encountered? Explain fully
How were the problems overcome? Explain fully
Use ICT as much as possible throughout your project ­ word processing, graphs/charts, internet, digital camera, CAD/CAM.

How would your product be made in industry? ­ 1 to 2 pages
 •













Explain the method of manufacture that would be used for your product if it was produced in industry. Include details of machines, tools and processes
Have you included CAD/CAM? Explain fully how it would be used in industry to manufacture your product
Discuss systems - input/process/output. Explain what they are and how they would be used in industry to aid production ÿ Costing
Have you thought about social issues? What are these? E.g. environmental issues ­ would they affect the production of your product?
Have you thought about the environment? E.g. recycling ­ would this affect your product?
Use ICT as much as possible throughout your project ­ word processing, graphs/charts, internet, digital camera, CAD/CAM.

Test your product
Include:
 •

Questionnaire ­ to user/client and retailer
Test against specifications
User test, carry out thorough and relevant testing of the product and write up
Evaluate your product
 •


Evaluate you product against original specification
Make clear suggestions for improvement/development of your product
Include photographs of all angles of the product
Use ICT as much as possible throughout your project ­ word processing, graphs/charts, internet, digital camera, CAD/CAM.

Useful websites:
D&T General
www.designandtech.com (A huge database of resources)
www.dtonline.org (Glossary of every D&T subject area. Definitions for main subtopics within D&T)
www.info.lut.ac.uk/departments/cd (A beautifully illustrated site which will give pupils ideas of the possibilities of D&T)
www.technologypupil.com
www.bbc.co.uk/schools/gcsebitesize/design www.smile-plastics.co.uk www.polymer-age.co.uk www.plasticstestinglab.com/faq.asp www.spokeanesolidwaste.org/reccodes.htm www.greenpeace.org/~climate/smile/bfgrnd/ www.recycle.mcmail.com/composi.htm www.umass.edu/tei/neti/factsheets/fact7_lesser1.htm www.umass.edu/tei/neti/factsheets/fact9_macknight1.htm www.uglycars.co.uk/uglycar3.html www.skyscraperpage.com www.esel.co.uk/docs/mobiles.htm
 
www.hop-on.com (Obsolescence of electrical items)
www.ask.com (Ask Jeeves ­ search engine)
www.canmakers.co.uk/education (How cans are made and filled)
www.castmetalsfederation.com (Descriptions of casting processes)
www.efunda.com/processes/metal_processing (Descriptions and diagrams)
www.incpen.org  
www.diecasting.org/faq/introduction (Descriptions and advantages)
www.tufnol.co.uk (Packaging materials)
www.cape.uwaterloo.ca/che100projects/biodegrade (Biodegradeable plastics)

FOOD (Specific)
www.who.int
www.nnfa.org/
www.nutrition.org.uk/

TEXTILES (Specific)
www.accordis.com
www.coolskin.co.uk
www.metlon.com
www.Dupont.com/cordura
www.patagonia.com
www.cottonusa.org
www.cottoninc.com
www.gorefabrics.com
www.kevlar.com
www.polartec.com

Timetable
Art
Business Communication Systems
Business Studies
Design & Technology
Dance
English
Geography
History
Mathematics
Modern Foreign Languages
Music
GCSE PE
Religious Studies
Science

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Last updated 11.01.2005
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