Foucault Tester

After much research on the internet I decided to build a slitless tester as described on the Stelafane website.

In the end I found it quite easy to make except for the “V” blocks that run along the metal runner. The Stellafane plans use wooden blocks with “V” cuts that rest on the metal runner. I found these difficult to get exactly right and the body of the tester would rock whenever it moved. To remedy this issue I decided to use ring brackets that the metal runner passes through. This has solved the problem although the body of the tester is now permanently attacked to the base.

The tester is shown with a Ronchi grating in place, which is held in position by a flimsy hanger, that was no use for hanging things on but when turned the wrong way around made an excellent spring catch.

The easiest way to align the tester that I discovered was to use a torch shining through the viewing aperture. I made a wooden ledge that hangs from the top of the tester to hold the torch. The torch ledge is the triangular object visible in the wider view picture below, its resting on the bench in front of the tester.
With the torch in place it is relatively easy to see the reflected image of the torch cast onto the body of the tester. The easiest method I found was to adjust the position of the return image using by adjusting the position of the mirror. This is very fiddly as small changes in the position of the mirror make a big difference to the position of the image. However, using an adjustment screw attached to the mirror stand it was possible to fine adjust the height of the image of the Ronchi grating image to make sure it coincides with the actual Ronchi grating. Once this was done it was easy to carefully slide the tester into the correct lateral position, which is less fiddly. Then the whole assembly can be held in place with a clamp.

Tester set up.


Tester Detail, with torch and Ronchi grating.

Last updated: 7th July 2004