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1st April: 1h30m: Stripped out a couple of lengths of cable
from the original engine loom with connector still attached, to reuse on
my crank position sensor. This will be wired back to the ECU. Jeremy Phillips had
mentioned he fitted a small heat shield, as the sensor is within a couple
of inches of the exhaust primary tubes, and wiring brings things even
closer together. I will have a go at making something out of a scrap of
aluminium plate, but it will be 'fun' to fit as things are a little
crammed in. If you're building a zetec Mojo, do this before fitting the
exhaust…. You live and learn I suppose! Also fiddled around some more
with the rad hoses, deciding how to route things. While I'm on this
subject, I'll talk a little about the way I intend plumbing things up. This is a bit
techie, so move on if it's boring you…!
The large 32mm outlet on the front of the thermostat housing will go
straight to the radiator top via the tunnel. Jeremy Phillips at Sylva seems to plumb the header
tank into this section at the low point in the system just in front of the
gearbox, although the original Ford setup has the header tank plumbed into
the low point of the bottom hose. Maybe it doesn't matter seeing as both
the top and bottom hose drop to the same level in the Mojo, along the
entire length of the tunnel, and it is more convenient to tap into the top
hose as it is sensible to mount the header tank on the left of the engine
bay. I will take the approach that either top or bottom hose will do the
trick (whichever is more convenient), so long as the header is plumbed in
at the low point.
Moving on, the smaller outlet on the front of the stat housing just
below the main top hose outlet is the bypass. Steve Knee informs me that Jeremy Phillips suggests simply blocking this off, but I am not too sure about doing
this. The bypass should connect the outlet on the stat housing directly to
the bottom hose, 'bypassing' the radiator, and is there to allow a small
amount of flow around the engine before the stat opens. With the bypass
removed, there is nowhere for the water to flow, but the water pump will
still be trying to pump water around the system. The problems I see with
this are:
- The water pump will generate higher than normal pressures in the
system.
- The lack of flow will mean hot spots can develop in the
block.
- The stat will only open once the water in the stat reaches the stat
opening temp. The lack of flow means that the water in the stat will only
be heated up by conduction / convection of the heat, rather than by the
physical movement of hot water. The water in the block may well be
significantly hotter than the water in the stat when the stat
opens…
- The temps senders mounted to the stat will not give a good indication
of the water temp until the stat opens.
So, as you may have guessed, I will be plumbing in the bypass! I think
in my case it is a little less important, as I'm plumbing in a heater,
which should also allow some flow through the heater matrix before the
stat opens. However, to be on the safe side, I'll still plumb the bypass
in… Let's hope it works!
Continuing, the tiny connector on top of the stat housing should
connect to the top connector on the header tank- this is the air bleed. The remaining connection on the rear of the stat housing is the feed to
the heater matrix. I will need about 3 metres of heater hose to reach the
matrix at the front of the Mojo. The outlet from the heater matrix is
normally plumbed in to the bottom hose just before the water pump. However, since my heater is at the front of the car and the bottom hose
runs from the front to the back, I have teed in the heater matrix outlet
to the bottom hose at the front of the car, using a bend with moulded in
off-take (another scrap yard find!).
2nd April: 1h30m: Continued work on
the cooling system, modifying the plastic T-piece to suit. My header tank
will be plumbed into the bottom hose along with the bypass (the plastic
section actually has two Tees off the main pipe).
3rd April: 4h30m: Bought some 32mm
aluminium tube from my local(ish) Metal Supermarkets to enable me to
continue with the plumbing. Realised that one of the pipes running through
the tunnel would have some clearance problems with the gear linkage. I had
positioned both tubes to the right of the tunnel, but ideally they should
be on opposite sides. Thankfully, I was able to undo the securing clips
(glad I used rivnut fixings!), flip them round and re-secure using the
same rivnuts. I then connected the main outlet on the stat to one of the
tunnel pipes, followed by a long length of heater hose from the matrix in
the front to the outlet on the rear of the stat. At this point the area of
the engine bay just to the rear of the tunnel began to look like a
spaghetti of handbrake & clutch cables, gear linkages and hoses! I did
my best to make it look neat and tidy, but with little
success...

4th April: 2h30m: Bahrain GP day, so
not too much work today! Made up a bracket to mount the Sierra header tank
to the top bulkhead chassis rail. The air bleed lines up perfectly with
the outlet on the stat! The header tank will require an extra mount at the
rear to secure properly.
5th April: 1h45m: Heard from Steve
Knee, who had decided to try using the bypass in his cooling system
plumbing, after some problems with temp sensors giving low readings until
the stat opened. Thankfully, adding the bypass had improved matters, so I
will be following suit. Thanks to Steve for trying it out! Made up the
rear bracket for the header tank and riveted to the upper side chassis
rail.

Spent some time trying to work out how to mount the fuel pressure
regulator. Jeremy Phillips and others have mounted this at the front of the Mojo, but
ideally it should be as close to the carbs as possible, so I intend
mounting it at the rear. My ideal solution was to fit it between the
header tank and the engine, but this area is a bit cramped, the air bleed
from the stat to the tank being a particular problem. No solution came to
mind tonight, so I will sleep on it...
6th April: 1h30m: Managed to package
the pressure regulator in the location I originally intended, between the
header tank and the engine. The bracket (which came with the regulator) is
rivnutted to the top bulkhead chassis rail, and passes beneath the air
bleed hose. I just need to source an additional 90 degree fuel union to
finish.
Connected up the fuel hose between the carbs.
7th April: 1h15m: Connected the
header tank to the bottom hose. The 15.8mm heater hose I'm using was an
extremely tight fit- dunking the ends in hot water helps to soften the
rubber! Tried to attach the bypass pipe to the thermostat outlet, but this
really didn't want to fit, and my hands were aching from the header hose...
A job for another day!
8th-17th April: No work on the Mojo as we were away for a week
in Glencoe. We walked on all but one day, and managed a few Munros towards
the end of the week, as the weather improved- we even saw the summit of
Ben Nevis with NO cloud cover, a rare site indeed!
18th April: 2h15m: Had a second
attempt at fitting the bypass hose to the thermostat, the holiday obvious
re-energised me as it went on no problem! As this hose will pass a few
inches over the exhaust, and then down the rear bulkhead, I've taken the
precaution of sleeving it with a handy piece of heat reflective material
off a scrap car. I've joined this flexi hose to a more rigid one with a
couple of formed bends, which conveniently links it up to the T connection
on the piece of pipe running up towards the water pump inlet. At this point, the only missing piece in the
cooling system is a 90 degree bend to connect onto the water pump housing.
A trip to the scrapyard is called for at some point...

19th April: 1h30m: Picked up a
package from the Post Office- the modified gearbox link piece from Jeremy Phillips at
Sylva. First job was therefore to fit the link rod from the gear lever to
the gearbox. My different Focus mechanism means that I don't need to
reverse the direction of this rod with a rotating link- I can connect the
rod straight through. I therefore joined the 2 piece rod with a short
section of threaded rod, instead of using 2 rod ends and the rotating link.
The next problem I came across was that the different link setup
resulted in a slightly different angle across the car, which meant the rod
caught the lower edge of the gearbox casing. I decided that there should
be no problem with a slight kink in the link rod, so a bit of rod bending
was carried out!
The final problem, as I had expected, was with clearance
through the spaghetti of pipes and cables at the rear of the tunnel. It's
better than I expected, but I'll have to do a bit of fiddling to get one
handbrake cable and the clutch cable out of the way, but the important
thing is the link works- unfortunately, I don't have the cable part of the
gear linkage yet, so I can now only shift from 3rd to 4th and back again,
but the lever has a nice short throw, so things are looking
promising!

20th April: 1h15m: Did a bit of
work on wiring the final few connections into the ECU multiplug. Once
finished, I thought I would check the power supply to the ECU was working
OK. The Emerald ECU has an LED on the outside of the casing which lights
up once power is present, so I would know if things were looking OK. Since
the dash isn't wired up properly at this stage, I had to do a bit of
temporary wiring bodging to get things connected. On turning on the
ignition, the LED lit up and 'bzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzz' what the heck is that
noise? Ignition off quickly before I realised it was the ECU running the
fuel pump, phew!
21st April: 2h00m: A bit more
wiring- crimped on a connector for the oil pressure sender & fitted
the left and right hand side 4 pin multiplugs that will serve the rear
lights. These both required a local earth (I've got a single main earthing
point at the front of the car, but I decided not to run earth runs all the
way to the rear), so I fitted these to the rear chassis rail.
For these
earthing points, I removed the powder coat from an approx 20mm diameter,
fitted a rivnut into the centre of this region, then fitted a washer such
that the washer sits against the chassis rail, and not the rivnut (the
hole in the washer needs to be bigger than the outer diameter of the
rivnut).. The main earthing path is through the washer (earthing through
just the rivnut seemed a bit dodgy!). Whilst I was at it, I also fitted
the earthing strap to the engine, using the same method, only with a
bigger rivnut!

22nd April: 1h15m: Removed the
dashboard, which means taking out the vents & vent distribution box,
in preparation for wiring the dash in properly.
23rd April: 4h15m: Went to the
scrapyard in search of an alternator pulley to suit the Zetec multi-groove
belt (the alt. has a V-belt at the moment), an alternator tensioner arm
(to use in conjunction with a custom made bracket) and the final piece of
radiator hose to complete the cooling system. Frustratingly, I came away
with 2 bits of hose that I thought would be too small- nothing else.
Tried
the hoses when I arrived home, and as I feared, neither appeared to want to
fit. One was distinctly closer to going on though, so I fitted it over a
slightly smaller bit of tube in the hope that the rubber would stretch
enough to allow me to fit it onto the water pump tomorrow...
Frustrated
with the cooling system, I decided to make a start on wiring up the back
of the dashboard. I need to do this to test the wiring properly in advance
of getting the engine started. Most of the crimp connectors for the live
feeds were already in the dash loom, but these needed connecting up to
switches, warning lights etc, and then all the earth runs making up. Once
this was done, I had to figure out exactly how to get my main battery
feeds behind the dash to the isolator switch. I did this by getting the
dash roughly in place and then seeing where I had any space. Trouble was,
the rear of the dash was now completely filled with cables, so this was a
challenge! With the dash finally in place and wired up, I refitted the
heater vents.

24th April: Bought some bulbs for my indicators and tail/stop
lights, in preparation for testing the wiring. Had some friends round for
the afternoon, so didn't make any more progress... but it was nice sitting
out in the garden in the warm sunshine!
25th April: 1h15m: Everything was
now ready to enable me to check the wiring- GULP! I started with the
wiring circuits. I temporarily fitted some terminals to 2 of my indicator
units, which I planned to use to test all of my lights, one light at the
front, one at the rear. I removed all the fuses from the fusebox, with the
exception of the sidelight circuit- I would test this first. Hmmm. Nothing
doing when I flip the switch, so out comes the multimeter. Hmm, circuit
seems live at the switch... live at the fuse... live at the connector to
the lamp... aha, it might be useful to fit a bulb to my test lamp!
With
that problem sorted, sidelights, gauge backlights, headlights, main beam,
tail lights, brake lights, fog light feed were all tested and worked fine-
the only error on my part was I had forgotten to wire in an earth to the
main beam warning lamp- I realised I had missed this yesterday as, from
behind the dash, the warning lamp is hidden behind the bulk of the speedo
and tacho. Easy to fix when the dash comes off for painting in a few weeks.
Next was the indicators/hazards, and once again, nothing happened. This was not a total surprise, however, as Steve Knee had let me know the
previous week that when testing his wiring, he found that the flasher
relay labels on my wiring diagram were incorrect- 49 and 49a were the
wrong way round for his installation. I hadn't changed them before testing
just in case my relay was labelled differently to Steve's, but the
non-working indicators pointed straight towards this issue. I swapped the
terminals round, with the use of a mirror and my 2 pairs of hands, and hey
presto, things worked- indicators and hazards!
Moving on- Gauges seem OK
(can't be tested properly yet, with no engine running, but the needles
move a little when ignition is switched on, although fuel gauge moves with
a bit of 'manual intervention' on the fuel tank float arm!), heater blower
OK, screen wash motor OK, wiper feeds OK (tested with the multimeter as
wiper not connected yet), handbrake warning/fluid resevoir warning lamp
OK, fog light warning lamp OK... I think that's it for now!
Piccy to prove it works:

While testing
the wiring, I realised that I hadn't run the cable for the rear number
plate light. This runs off the right rear sidelight feed, so was easy to
add in, connected into the multiplug.
Tried the 'stretched' radiator hose onto the water pump housing, and
yippee, it now fits!

Mounted the ECU into the tunnel-
hopefully this won't have to come out again, as it's a real fiddle to fit-
that is my fault for deciding to fit it into such a confined space
though!

26th April: 2h45m: A nice warm day
again, so decided to have a go at spraying the cam cover:
Removed the cam
cover, removed the baffle plate from inside, and then thoroughly cleaned
and degreased using GUNK, then rinsed in water. Masked off the breather
hose, filler hole and a few other small areas, and then got shaking the
can of spray paint. I had previously bought this- it is specifically for
engines, so has a high temp resistance, does not require a primer, and
allegedly dries quickly- sounds good to me! Applied 3 coats, with 20 mins
between coats as recommended on the can. I'm really pleased with the
result, it will smarten up the engine bay massively!

With the chance of a
few visits from other Mojo builders this coming weekend (the Stoneleigh
show is only about 3 miles up the road for me), the garage was treated to
a clear up- it had become a complete mess once again!
27th April: 1h15m: Cleaned up the
top face of the cylinder head prior to fitting the cam cover. Fitted the
new rubber gasket and bolted the cam cover in place, followed by the spark
plug leads and the cam belt top cover. Engine is looking really smart now!

Total time
spent during April: 32h15m
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