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Whilst Leeds, in the 18th century, was busy booming and growing and becoming the great city it is today the people of the area had to get on with their daily lives.

We can look back at the ordinary people of Leeds through the eyes of two newspapers of the time. The 'Leeds Mercury', later merged into the Yorkshire Evening Post, and the 'Leeds Intelligencer' provides fascinating glimpses of the lives of ordinary people.


Presented here, with the original spellings, are some clippings from the newspapers on the subject of marriage.

 First, we need to have a wedding.


On the 19th October 1779 we read that.....
' a couple went to the parish church, in this town, in order to be married with licence, but when the Minister came to ask,

'Wilt thou have this man to thy wedded husband?' she immediately replied, 'I wean't', and ran out of the church amidst a vast number of spectators'

 

   Another attempt to wed was reported in August 1761...
'A certain Gentleman of Derbyshire, and a young Lady of Sheffield, of very considerable Fortune on their way to Scotland to be married, were overtaken and unfortunately stopp'd at this Town on Friday last, by the Guardians of the young lady, and oblig'd to return without consummating matters.'

 Oh, well. Love, as they say, will find a way. It did in 1769, but seems to have taken its time......
'on Sunday se'nnight* was married at Pontefract Mr John Bruce, Apothecary, aged 69, to Miss Susannah Sattenstall, aged 61; it is something remarkable they had kept company together exactly 31 years on the very day they were married.'
* Se'nnight - seven nights ago.
 

 Having got a wife, keeping her seems to have been as problematic as today. As a husband was financially responsible, legally, for his wife's debts a wayward wife could prove something of a liability.


Major Bradley seems to have had problems as this notice in the 'Intelligencer' illustrates....
'Whereas Martha, the wife of Major Bradley of Quarry Hill, near this town, hath eloped from her husband without any just cause for so doing; This is therefore to caution and warn all Persons from harbouring or trusting her, or giving her the least encouragement on my Account, as I am determined not to pay any Debts she may contract after the date of this Advertisement. This is the Fourteenth Time she has left her husband.'
One wonders what the major would have thought of credit cards!

 

   Win some, lose some', appears to have been the motto of John Craven.
In December 1769 it was reported.....
'On Friday morning last the 80yrs of age wife of John Craven, a clogger in Briggate, dropt down dead as she was smoaking her pipe; she was seemingly in good health a few minutes before.'
In March 1770 it was reported.....
'On Sunday, one Jonathan Craven, a clogger in this town, aged 75 years, was married to Elizabeth Schofield, aged 62.
This is his third wife, and it is not quite four months since he buried his second.'
We must presume he needed a shirt ironing!

 

 The modern, western, housewife declares she is worth a great deal of money to her household. It may be interesting to revive a quaint custom!


On the 19th November 1776 it was reported....
'we hear from Pontefract, that on Tuesday last, one John Nutt, of that place, a labourer, sold his wife to one Ryder, a stay-maker there, for five shillings, and publickly delivered her at the Market Cross in a halter, when all persons seemed perfectly satisfied.'


This seems to have been a common practice of the age. Refinements included the 'Try Now - Buy Later' system.....


On 15th December 1778 it was reported....
'Yesterday se'nnight a stuff-weaver in this Town sold his wife to a porter for two shillings and sixpence and delivered her in a halter; but the porter, not liking his bargain, returned her soon after to the great mortification of the husband.'


I suppose he will have to buy her a Christmas present after all!

 

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