Brimstone (Gonepteryx rhamni)

Reload frames
Male.
Male.
Female.
Female.
Egg on alder buckthorn.
Egg on alder buckthorn.
Larva in the classic mid-leaf position.
Larva in the classic mid-leaf position.
Large larva nearing pupation.
Large larva nearing pupation.
Pupa hanging from a buckthorn leaf - side view
Pupa hanging from a buckthorn leaf - side view
Pupa - dorsal view
Pupa - dorsal view
 
Information

UK BAP status: Not listed
Local status: Common.
Distributed over whole county.
Size: Large.
Larval foodplant: Buckthorn and Alder Buckthorn.
No. of broods: One.
Flight time(s): New brood emerges in late July and into August and soon hibernates, emerging the following spring to breed. It continues to live until about June, making it one of the longest lived butterflies as an adult at about 10 to 11 months. Numbers dip in July between broods.
Winter: Hibernates as an adult, often in Ivy.
Habits: Flies on warm/hot sunny days. May not be seen on cooler days even though other butterflies are flying.
Never rests with wings open.
Habitats: May occur anywhere but its larval foodplants occur mostly in scrubby woodland and hedgerows.
Distribution

No. of Adults

Number of adults per year
No. of 1km Squares

Number of 1km squares per year
No. of Records

Number of records per year
No. of Adults per record

Adults per record per year
No. of adults per 10,000 records

Number of adults in every 10,000 butterfly records (of all species) per year
Percentage of all records

Percentage of all butterfly records<br> per year
Flight Times


Flight time graph
Week no.s