This
is a satisfying film, released in 1999. It engages the
eye, the emotions, and the intellect. The storyline is
that Ruth (Kate Winslett) has gone to India and succumbed
to the suggestive hysteria of a pseudo-spiritual teacher.
Her Australian family pay a large amount of money to hire
the expertise of PJ Waters (Harvey Keitel) to physically
and psychologically recover her. Waters claims he is the
world expert at 'exit counselling' for cult members, and
uses a three-step process which involves the physical
separation and isolation of the subject over several days.
The
location shifts from India to Australian 'suburbia' in
the outback, to the isolated half-way hut where Waters
performs his work. These changes parallel the narrative
plot, which has two strands. The first is Ruth's predicament,
from both points of view: that of her concerned family,
and of Ruth herself. Her mother goes to visit her in India
with a pre-paid ticket for her return, and the lie that
her father is dying. She herself becomes ill, and Ruth
returns with her. This tension is the basis for the story:
vulnerable young person lost to Indian cult. But what
is Ruth's perspective?
The
second narrative thread is Waters himself. The tension
begins when his assistant has not appeared to help him
with his work. We later learn that the woman in question
is actually a younger and attractive girlfriend. Ruth's
sister is smitten with Waters' and confides in him how
she fantasises about film stars during sex with her boyfriend,
seeking a glamorous escape from her more mundane existence.
She projects these fantasies onto Waters as she complains
"who's going to want me when they know how many guys
I sleep with?", referring to her vivid fantasy life.
She uses Waters in her own way, and he exploits the situation
in turn, when she bends down and gives him a blow job.
The
sexual tensions and possibilities of the mutual isolation
of the two main characters are obvious. Yet they only
appear as Ruth and Waters begin to interact in a fascinating
psychological game. Waters gets Ruth to admit that her
obsession with the Indian teacher was an attempt to resolve
her psychological problems. Her vulnerability is revealed,
and she seemingly becomes susceptible to Waters' tactics.
Yet we also see that Ruth is vibrantly 'normal' and displays
little reason for concern, other than a few strange remarks
about the teachers' love, the possibility of her marrying
him (which is 'symbolic' only), and reincarnation. She
speaks these things as a strong, clear, attractive woman,
not a brain-washed and passive victim. The deluded aspect
of some of her remarks indicates youthful exuberance,
rather than worrying vacuity. Her family's panic is perhaps
unnecessary, that she is simply traversing an adolescent
attempt at self-definition, away from family constraints.
It is probably 'a phase' like any other adolescent rebellion,
and should have been regarded as such. Her rebellion against
conventional living is healthy, and she is not intimidated
by the black eyes, black clothes, sunglasses, and (dyed)
black hair of Waters. She lays stones out around the hut
spelling out 'help', which is seen by the pilot of a light
aircraft.
The
next pivotal moment of the story is when Waters tells
Ruth about his former marriage, and then how he was sexually
molested by an Indian pseudo-spiritual teacher. We see
his own psychological history, and how that underlies
his present work. He accuses Ruth of being ungenerous
and giving nothing back to people. Shortly after there
is a scene where she is naked outside, upset. Waters comforts
her in a professional way, but then succumbs to her insistent
advances. In an extraordinary moment, the naked Ruth urinates
as she stands, like an animal expression of fear and vulnerability
and a token of sexual preparation and provocation. They
embrace, and we move to the bedroom scene.
The
psychological battle translates into sexual intrigue where
Ruth has the power over Waters, and she taunts him about
his older age. Waters' psychological work is mixed with
a sexual battle for supremacy and control, where Waters
is clearly the loser. His sexual needs make him vulnerable
to Ruth's manipulation. There is a scene where she caresses
another woman in a bar, similar to Basic Intinct. Like
Michael Douglas, Keitel stares at Ruth in impotent desire
and agony, as she enjoys lesbian caresses. In the background,
the words of a song speak about someone putting "
a spell on you". Enraged, Waters dances with her
sister, which he said he would not do when she asked him.
A moment later, Ruth is engaged with two young men outside,
with her dress pushed above her bra. Waters intervenes
like they are assaulting her, but it is actually for mutual
enjoyment and we begin to see the extent to which Ruth
is in control.
Like
a case of Freudian projection and counter-projection,
Waters becomes obsessed with Ruth and his desperation
becomes the central issue as he literally grovels at her
feet and suggests marriage, and their return to India.
One of her brothers sees Ruth sleeping naked and suspects
that Waters is sexually involved. They go out to the hut
to investigate. It is a chilling moment, that feels like
it could become seriously violent, as retribution for
Waters' betrayal and unprofessionalism. There is no violence,
but Waters suffers from exposure in the heat and is bruised
and bleeding. The brothers drive back home with Waters
in the back of the truck. Ruth gazes at the suffering
Waters and wants to comfort him. A short while previously
he had hit her, but what attracts her at this moment is
his vulnerability and need for her. Ruth has worried about
being heartless towards people, and is probably grateful
to find it is not the case.
Both
people return to their lives. Ruth returns to India with
her mother and finds a boyfriend. He fathers children
with his 'assistant' girlfriend. They correspond by e
mail and Ruth declares that she loves Waters, for which
he is grateful: he "wears it like a blessing".
They seem to have a mature acceptance of their experience
together, recognising the vulnerability of the other person
with love.
There
are several points where the narrative could divert into
a study of the trauma of abuse and deception, and the
political rhetoric of gender relations. It is to the credit
of director Jane Campion that it does not do that, demonstrating
a more balanced maturity where the psychological turmoil
of people's lives is accepted for what it is, that people
are more robust than 'victim culture' suggests. Both characters
learn something about themselves from their intense experience
together.