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GLOSSARY
DEFINITIONS OF TERMS AND SYMBOLS

KENT'S GLOSSARY

KEY MEDICAL GLOSSARY

GENERAL GLOSSARY

Allopathy: the dominant medical system in the West (and elsewhere) using the doctrine of opposites

Aetiology: the same as causation. (American spelling 'etiology')

Constitutional = (also known as 'classical', 'totality', 'Hahnemannian', 'Kentian') means the remedy is prescribed for the perceived whole of the patient; includes symptoms and characteristics often with special attention to the emotional and psychological qualities. It is the epitome of 'Holistic' medicine.

Polypharmacy = the giving of several different remedies, sometimes in different potencies in the same dose. The opposite of 'constitutional'

Acute = any ailment of short duration e.g. all infectious diseases. (Acute ailments may become chronic if unresolved) An acute ailment is self-limiting and of short duration i.e. it will usually either kill you or make you stronger. (build immunity)

Chronic = of long duration (does not mean 'really bad') e.g. eczema,IBS, ME, PMT, asthma. (Chronic ailments may have acute episodes) Chronic ailments are those that don't usually resolve of their own accord, unlike acute ailments

Concurrently = 'happening at the same time as'
concurrent symptoms: apparently differing sets of symptoms occurring at the same time.
concurrent remedies: a remedy taken alongside or at the same time as another remedy

Dyscrasia = - an abnormal or physiologically unbalanced state of the body

Lay homeopath is any homeopath who isn't also qualified as a medical doctor.

OTC=over the counter. i.e. bought from a shop, pharmacy etc.= non prescription medicines

Palliation = temporary lessening of symptoms without cure or addressing the true nature of the problem

Pluralist - one who does not adhere to the principle of single dose/single remedy, but who uses more than one remedy at a time

Presenting symptoms = the symptoms the patient initially considered most important and which they 'presented' to the homeopath

Prostrated = completely exhausted, wiped out, too weak to even speak, cannot get up, lying flat

Repertory = is a book with a list of all the symptoms organised into headings with associated remedies

Rubrics - headings in the repertory that connect remedies to symptoms

Simillimum = the single remedy that matches the whole of a patients symptomology and characteristics in its entirety

Tautopathic, tautopathically = using the 'same' substance potentised as a remedy (rather than a 'similar' substance)

Totality - the picture of disease that includes ALL symptoms, including the mental, general and particular.

Unicist - one who adheres to the principle of single remedy/single dose


KEY

< = WORSE from
> = BETTER from
Agg
= aggravated by, made worse by
Amel = ameliorated by, made better by
Rx = Remedy
Sx = Symptoms

Dx = Disease
Hx = History
Px = Patient
QDS = Four times a day
TDS = three times a day
BD = Twice a day
MD = Once a day
SCD = single collective dose

C = next to an ailments means that it specifically requires constitutional treatment and is not suitable for self treatment, the lack of a 'C' though does not necessarily mean it is suitable for self treatment


MEDICAL GLOSSARY

Definitions of some medical terms that are used often--PENDING

Urticaria -


KENT
For those just beginning with Kent, here is a list of some terms, mostly
defined from Yasgur's dictionary. Additions and corrections welcomed.



Vertigo
Syncope Fainting, sudden loss of blood pressure
Head
Calvarium uppermost portion of skull, above eyes/ears p178
Cephalaematoma Bloody cyst/tumor on scalp of newborn
Erysipelas inflammation of skin associated with fever and redness
Exostoses Bony tumor, ringbone
Glabella junction of nasal/frontal bones p 232
Horripilation Gooseflesh, hair rising
Lupus TB of skin, reddish brown patches
Otalgia ear pain
Eye
Amurosis partial of total blindness w/o apparent injury to eye
Arcus senilis White/gray ring around cornea, fatty degeneration, usually
in
elderly
Chemosis edema w/ conjunctiva
Ecchymosis bruise, blood shot
Hyperaesthesia abnormal sensitivity
Hyperphoria one eye deviates from the normal position
Pannus corneal vascularization and grayish opacity
Photomania manic desire for light
Pterygium overgrowth of skin at inner canthi; triangle of tissue
Purulent pus like
Scrofulous TB abscess
Straphyloma bulging/inflammation of cornea
Vision
Diplopia Double Vision
Hemiopia seeing half
Hypermetropia farsightedness
Muscae volitantes floating spots, Like flies
Scotoma Blind spot
Triplopia triple vision
Chest
Atelectosis Imperfect expansion or collapse/airlessness of lungs
Bifida forked, divided in two, Re: spine, spinal membrane may
protrude
Ciatrices scar
Emprusthotonos tetanus anticus-tonic muscular spasm in which body/head flex
forward
Empyema presence of pus in cavity, lungs, pyothorax
Extraversion leakage of blood into skin
Florida (florid) bright red color
Furfuraceous branny, scaly, scurfy, composed of small scales, like
dandruff
Hepatization conversion of tissue to firm, jelly like, like liver
Nates buttocks
Petechiae pinpoint hemorrhage, first purple red then perhaps yellow
blue
Purpura bleeding into skin, first red then darker color, long
lasting; large petechiae
Opisthotonos tetanus/tetanic spasm of extreme backward arch
extremities
Acromion part of scapula forming highest point of shoulder
Anthrax (disease sx) livid red swelling, flat top, acrid fluid
Anchylosis abnormal immobility / stiffness of joint
Crepitation crackling sound, rubbing hair between fingers near ear
Felon abcess/inflammation near finger tip/nail
Fungus haematodes spongoid/ soft cancer
Ganglion group of nerve cells
Gressus gallinaceus walks like a chicken
Gluteal buttocks
Intertrigo red, edematous eruption from friction/chafing of adjacent parts
Maleolus rounded protuberance on wither side of ankle bone
Malleolus (internal) end of tibia going into ankle joint
Maleoli ? Plural of malleous
Olecranon point/tip of elbow
Os calcis calcaneus, heelbone
Panaritium inflamation of finger/toe, tip or bone ( Felon, whitlow,
paroychia)
Prosopalgia nerve pain, facial neuralgia, agg by touch near mouth
Pemphigus acute/chronic disease characteristic, blisters in
crops/succession
Rupia eruption w/ large, dirty brown layered cone-like crusts; oyster
shell
Ulnar inside, medial
Varicella chicken pox
varicies (cirsoid) enlarged veins, lymph, vessels
cural relating to leg/thigh
popliteus back of leg in knee area; back of knee
pronated downward rotation
acromion
clonic spasm marked by alternating contraction/relazation
phlegmonous active suppuration of subcutaneous tissue
thrombosis formation of a clot
SKIN
Circinate having a well defined round edge
Impetigo contagious infection w/ pustules which rupture/crust near mouth
Papule (papular) small solid elevation from pinpoint to split pea
Pemphigus blisters appearing in crops/succession
Petechiae minute, pinpoint hemorrhages, red/purple turning blue/yellow
Phagedenic rapid and widely spreading ulcer of soft tissue
Inverterata (inverterate) long standing, established
Pupura bleeding into skin, first red then darker. Large petechiae,
extravasions.
Scorbutic scurvy
Medullary pertaining to bone marrow, cavity
Pedunulated having a stalk/stem like support
Collosities? 1326
Ichorous thin, acrid discharge from ulcer.sore
Sacromatous (cancer) of connective tissue
Wen sebaceous cyst
GENERALS
Catalepsy trance like state, lack of awareness/response
Atheroma fatty cyst
Cheliod (keloid) raised, irregular scar
Steatoma
Subsultus tendinum twitching of tendons, esp. hands/feet


 
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