The Skittles Inn was
designed by Raymond Unwin and Barry Parker, for use as a non-licensed
public house. Opened on the 8th March 1907, The Inn combined the ideas of
a continental cafe with that of an Old English Inn. The entrance hall
still retains its original bar counter over which was sold Cydrax (a
non-alcoholic apple wine), Bournville's Drinking Chocolate, Tea and
Sarsparilla. The Skittles Inn closed in
1923, when the business transferred to Station Road. The building was then
purchased by the Letchworth Adult Educational Settlement, which had
previously been in rooms elsewhere in Letchworth. It was officially
reopened in 1925
Today it is still used as a
meeting place for Letchworth people. The Settlement is currently a Grade
II listed building.
Most people believe the
Broadway was the first time people had tried to open Licensed premises
serving alcoholic beverages, this would be wrong for back 1938. First
Garden City Ltd chose the corner of Spring Road and Icknield Way for the
site of the first licensed premises, then moved it to be opposite the end
of Abbots Road. The real threat they faced was John Edwin Bigg, a butcher
from Stotfold, who was applying for a licence to build a pub in his own
parish. By the merest coincidence it would be a few yards from the county
boundary, just across the road from Letchworth cemetery. Biggleswade
magistrates had turned it down, while the Letchworth citizens
demanded another poll that took place on the 3rd June 1939. 1,880 citizens
voted against any pub within the boundary of Letchworth being built while
we had 1,435 citizens for so it got turned down. Mr Bigg had not given up
and put his case before the Bench again which was approved in
February 1939 and the building of the 'Wilbury Hotel' started. In 32
years there had been six referenda which had all failed and kept
Letchworth free of public houses.
During the war a bomb was
dropped quite near the Three Horseshoes Inn at Norton, then there was the
big
explosion fairly close to the Wilbury Hotel, was the German air force
targeting the pubs around Letchworth? Winston Churchill had heard
about this and apparently wrote a letter to the local paper to say he was giving
instructions to Bomber Command to target some German pubs in retaliation,
obviously tongue in cheek and a bit of morale boosting.