SKELTON - IN - CLEVELAND
IN HISTORY


1878 ~ 1879


Wharton Arms Hotel

1878 - Building of the Wharton Arms Hotel.

Opening of Priestcroft railway loop, which connected line running from Guisborough-South Skelton-Boosbeck to Saltburn-Brotton line and allowed trains of ironstone to reach works east of Middlesbrough without awkward reversal in Middlesbrough. See map under year 1913.

London Gazette. 3 cases of Bankruptcy.
12th March.
In tbe Matter of Proceedings for Liquidation by Arrangement or Composition with Creditors, instituted by Thomas Richardson, of Skelton, in the county of York, Butcher, and Arthur Osborn, of tbe same place, Butcher, trading as Copartners, under the style or firm of Richardson and Osborn, as Butchers and Dealers in Beer. Notice is hereby given,that a First General Meeting of tbe separate creditors of tbe above-named Arthur Osborn has been summoned to be held at the offices of Mr. J. H. Draper, in Finkle-street, Stockton-On-Tees on the 27th day of March, 1878, at half-past three o'clock in the afternoon precisely......
3rd April.
......George Tiplady.of Skelton-in-Cleveland, in the North Riding of the county of York, Grocer.....
8th April.
...George Lawson, of Skelton-in-Cleveland in the county of York, Butcher.....

13th April. Stephen Emmerson, farmer of Hollybush, Skelton and Edward Bell Hamilton, land agent of Rigwood, Skelton were elected to Skelton Board of Health.

17 April. South Skelton Mine. William Edwards, a miner aged 50, was killed. "He was struck on head by a piece of stone from a shot, which rebounded from the opposite side wall.

1st June. Thomas Taylor, a miner of Skelton, was bound over to keep the peace for six months after threatening his wife on 18th May.

15th June Skelton Park Pit. John Vaughan accompanied by Matthew Wraith, Adam Hunam, John Sillick and Moses Raynor were proceeding to their work up the incline in the pit, when an explosion of gas occurred. All five were were seriously burnt about the face and hands. They were taken to Guisborough Miners Hospital.

25 June. North Skelton Mine. John Cottle, a miner aged 38 was killed. "He was in the act of drilling a hole when a piece of dogger weighing about eight hundredweight fell on his leg, almost severing it below the knee. His leg was amputated but he died in Brotton Hospital."

16th August. London Gazette. Bankruptcy.
In the Matter of a Bankruptcy Petition against Samuel Bowers, of Skelton-in-Cleveland, in the county of York, Grocer and General Dealer. Upon the hearing of this Petition this day, and upon proof satisfactory to the Court of the debt of the Petitioner, and of the trading, and of the act or acts of the bankruptcy alleged to have been committed by the said Samuel Bowers having been given, it is ordered that the said Samuel Bowers be, and he is hereby, adjudged bankrupt.

Skelton Park Pit. The Whitby Gazette reported that shallow workings in the mine collapsed and left a length of the railway line in Boosbeck suspended in mid air.

Drilling machines were introduced into the ironstone mines to reduce manual labour costs. A hole between 3 and 5 feet long, to take an explosive charge, had until this time been made by a miner with a metal bar. This hour long process could be done by machine in a tenth of the time and, it was remarked, would displace "a very troublesome staff of men".

Lockwood Beck was enlarged and new filtration beds built to improved the quality of the water supply.

Stephen Emmerson, farmer of Skelton, stood for election to Skelton Board of Health.

12th Oct. Margaret Close charged with stealing 9 pennyworth of potatoes from the garden of James Todd at Skelton at half past six in the morning. Pleaded guilty and case remanded for 6 months.

26th Oct. Henry Delicate was charged with assault at Skelton in that he struck one W Granger in the eye at midnight. Fined £5 and costs.

26th Oct. John Wiltshire was fined 50s with costs or six months hard labour for assaulting John Rowland at Skelton. Said he had trained a man who won a handicap in Mr Stephen Emmerson's field at Skelton, but the defendant had disqualified him and he had lost his money. Defendant split Wiltshire's eye with a fighting ring.

Nov 9th - Guisborough ' Fair was postponed because of a snowstorm.
Winter of 1878 - 79 was one of the coldest recorded and in some places in the north there were 3 months' snow cover.

14th Dec, Daniel Collingwood, miner of Skelton, alias Cockney, was charged at Guisborough Petty Sessions along with Daniel Alfred Willows of Skelton, with trespassing in pursuit of game on land at Upleatham belonging to the Earl of Zetland. They were fined 5 shillings and costs.

1879 - An Act of Parliament included Moorsholm-cum-Gerrick and Stanghow in the Skelton Local Government District.

The Skelton sanitary authority combined with those of Guisborough, Loftus and Brotton into a Board of Public Health and a Dr Keith of Kirkleatham was appointed as medical officer. This dealt with matters like pollution of water supplies, insanitary accommodation, epidemics etc. There were outbreaks of scarlet fever, smallpox, typhoid at these times.


Park Pit.

South Skelton mine is acquired by Clay Lane Iron Company.

3 January. Skelton Park Pit. Henry Grainger, a miner aged 21 was killed by a fall of ironstone after a shot had been fired. He was taken to the Miner's Hospital at Guisborough, but died of shock.

24th February. London Gazette. Bankruptcy.
ID the Matter of Proceedings tor Liquidation by Arrangement or Composition with Creditors, instituted by George Lamb, of Skelton, in the county of York, Builder. Notice is hereby given,that a First General Meeting of the creditors of the above-named person has been summoned to be held at Messrs. Jackson and Jackson's offices, 42, Albert-road, Middlesbrough, on the 12th day of March, 1879, at eleven o'clock in the forenoon precisely.....

6 March. North Skelton Mine. Benjamin Bell, a Deputy and overman aged 45, was killed by a fall of stone while setting timber.


Next Page - 1879 TO 1880
Previous Page - 1876 TO 1877
Contents Page